Guide to major European tourist cities

Welcome to our comprehensive guide to Europe’s capital cities. This guide is designed to help you discover Europe’s most iconic cities, each unique in its history, culture and experiences to offer.

Tourism in Europe offers an incredible wealth of discoveries. With a history spanning millennia, every European capital is packed with historic monuments, world-class museums and lively neighborhoods where local traditions come to life. Visitors can go from Gothic architecture to modern skyscrapers in just a few hours, while enjoying local gastronomy and cultures.

Whether you’re an art lover, a history buff or simply in search of stunning scenery, Europe has something for everyone. This guide will help you explore the must-sees in each city, while providing tips on how to experience unique and authentic moments.

List of major European capitals to visit :

• Paris, France: The “City of Light” is a global symbol of love, art and fashion. Its emblematic monuments and typical cafés make it a must-see destination.
• Rome, Italy: Known as the “Eternal City”, Rome is the cradle of Western civilization, with its ancient ruins and elegant cuisine.
• Berlin, Germany: Berlin, a vibrant and dynamic city, is famous for its modern history, renowned museums and unique art scene.
• Madrid, Spain: A warm and lively capital, Madrid is the heart of Spanish culture, with its bustling squares and prestigious museums.
• London, United Kingdom: With its blend of royal traditions and cosmopolitan modernity, London is a must-see capital for all travelers.
• Vienna, Austria: Vienna, a city of music and imperial architecture, offers an elegant and refined atmosphere.
• Lisbon, Portugal: With its picturesque hills and warm atmosphere, Lisbon is a charming city where tradition and modernity meet.
• Athens, Greece: The cradle of democracy and philosophy, Athens fascinates with its ancient ruins and contemporary energy.
• Amsterdam, Netherlands: Known for its romantic canals and free spirit, Amsterdam combines history, art and innovation.
• Dublin, Ireland: Dublin is a warm and friendly city where history and music meet in an authentic atmosphere.

Administrative formalities for traveling in Europe

Before traveling, foreign nationals should check the travel formalities for each European destination. Depending on your nationality, you may need to :

• a Schengen visa, valid for most European countries
• or prior authorization such as ETIAS (for non-EU travellers from the end of 2025).

Make sure you have a passport valid for at least six months beyond your planned return date. You should also take out travel insurance to cover medical care and emergencies.

Find out about vaccination and health requirements.