Travelling to Europe from the United States: do I need an ETIAS?
American citizens must obtain an ETIAS authorization to travel within the Schengen area. This measure will apply even to tourist stays of just a few days.
Inspired by the U.S. ESTA system, ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorization System) is designed to strengthen border security while maintaining smooth travel for nationals of visa-exempt countries.
ETIAS for Americans: what you need to know
TheETIAS is not a visa. It is an electronic travel authorization required to enter the 30 member countries of the Schengen area. It will be required for :
- stays of up to 90 days (out of 180 days);
- tourist, business, family or transit trips.
The authorization is electronically linked to the passport and is valid for 3 years or until the passport expires.
Procedure for obtaining an ETIAS if you are American
The process will be entirely online:
- Access the ETIAS form online via the official website ;
- Fill in your personal and travel information;
- Pay ETIAS fees by credit card (free for under-18s and over-70s);
- Receive confirmation by e-mail.
Schengen and ETIAS visas: what’s the difference for Americans?
US citizens do not need a Schengen visa for short stays. The ETIAS is an additional formality, not a visa. On the other hand :
- For a stay of more than 90 days, a long-stay visa is required;
- To work or study, a specific visa must be requested from the relevant consulate.
In which countries is ETIAS mandatory?
Authorization will be required for travel to all Schengen countries, including :
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Germany
- Portugal
- Belgium
- Netherlands
- Sweden
- Greece
- Poland
Consult the list of countries concerned by ETIAS.
In summary for American travellers
- Installation date
- Valid for 3 years (or until passport expires)
- Quick online request
- A single ETIAS allows you to visit several Schengen countries
- No visa required for stays of less than 90 days
Frequently asked questions
Do all Americans need an ETIAS?
Yes, including children. However, under-18s are exempt.
Is ETIAS enough to study or work?
No. For these reasons, a specific visa is always required.
Can I visit several countries with just one ETIAS?
Yes, a valid authorization allows free circulation in all member states for 90 days.
How far in advance of the trip should I apply?
It is recommended to submit the request at least 4 days before departure.